四)所修饰的名词与定语有主谓关系
I need someone to type the letters for me.
You must find a person to look after your house for you while you are away.
五)所修饰的名词与定语有同位关系
At that time women had no right to vote.
They got the order to leave the city yesterday.
六)定语表示的是尚未发生的将来动作
The building to be built is a laboratory.
Some goods to be carried to Shanghai, he intends to hire a truck.
七)在一些固定句型中,习惯上使用不定式。例如:
It’s your turn to speak now.
It’s time to go to school.
选择最佳选项:
1.____is a good form of exercise for young and old.
A.The walk B.Walking C.To walk D.Walk
2.—You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.
—Well, now I regret ____ that.
A.to do B.to be doing C.have done D.having done
3.I don’t regret _____ even if it might have upset her.
A.to tell her what I thoughtB.to have told her that I thought
C.telling what I thoughtD.telling her what I thought
4.The library needs __, but it will have to wait until Sunday.
A.cleaning B.to clean C.clean D.being cleaned
5.I can hardly imagine Peter _across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed
6.—I must apologize for _____ ahead of time.
—That’s all right.
A.letting you not know B.not letting you know
C.letting you know not D.letting not you know
7.—What do you think of the novel﹖ —Oh, it’s really _____.
A.well worth readingB.very good to read
C.worthy reading D.worth to be read
8.What’s troubling them is _____ enough experienced workers.
A.that they having no B.they not have
C.their not havingD.not their having
9.She likes ____ but she doesn’t like ____ this afternoon.She’d like _____some other day.
A.swimming;swimming;to swim B.to swim;swimming;to swim
C.swim;to swim;swimming D.swimming;to swim;to swim
10.She didn’t remember ____ him before.
A.having metB.have metC.to meet D.to having met
11.I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon.
A.you to callB.you call C.your calling D.you’re calling
12.How about the two of us ____ a walk down the garden﹖
A.to take B.takeC.taking D.to be taking
13.—Let me tell you something about the journalists.
—Don’t you remember _me the story yesterday﹖
A.toldB.tellingC.to tellD.to have told
14.The pupil asked the teacher how much time he spent ____ violin every day.
A.to practise to play theB.practising playing the
C.to practise to playD.practisingto play
15.It’s no use _____ forward to ____ from her soon.
A.to look; to hear B.looking; hearingC.looking; hearD.look; hear
16.Missing the bus means ____ home.
A.to walkB.walkingC.walkedD.walk
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