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2004年高考英语试题(北京卷)

2006年2月8日 来源:网友供稿 作者:不详 字体:[ ]

 

第三部分: 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。  

 

A

The Home of My People   When Lewis and Clark stepped onto the Weippe Prairie in present – day Idaho in September 1805 , they met the Nez Perce Indians . In the following years , the white explorers (探险者) began to fight with the Indians for their land . Some Nez Perce chiefs signed agreements with the U . S . government , selling part of their lands . But the government always broke those agreements and demanded more land .   Other chiefs refused to go along with the governmen’s plans . The most famous was Chief Joseph , whose people lived in the Wallowa Valley ( present – day Oregon ) .    “In order to have all people understand how much land we owned ,”he once explained , “my father planted poles around it and said : ‘Inside is the home of my people … It circled around the graves ( 坟墓)of our fathers , and we will never give up these graves to any man .”   But in 1874 , the U . S. government declared the valley open for white settlement and ordered the Nez Perce onto a reservation ( 保留地). Seeing that resistance was useless, Chief Joseph agreed to move .  

 

  Later , fighting broke out between the Nez Perce and U . S. soldiers . Chief Joseph tried to lead his people to Canada , winning several battles against the soldiers during their flight . But finally , he was forced to give in .  

 

56. Which historic site ( on the map ) lies in the south of today’s Nez Perce Reservation ?   A. Buffalo Eddy .                         B. Dug Bar .   C. Joseph Canyon Viewpoint .               D. Chief Looking Glass Camp . 57. What can we learn about the Nez perce lands from the map ?   A. They were in the state of Oregon .   B. They have become a historic site .   C. They have become much smaller .   D. They were limited to the Wallowa Valley . 58. From Paragraph 3 , we know that the Indians wanted to  ___________ .   A. show off their land                          B. keep their land   C. turn their place into a graveyard               D. build their homes around the poles  

B   It was a warm April day when a big fat envelope came in the mail from the only college I had ever imagined attending . I tore open the packet . My eyes were fixed on the word “congratulations . ”I don’t remember ever smiling so wide .   Then I looked at my financial (财政的) package .   Then cost of Dream School’s tuition (学校), room and board was around $ 40 , 000 — an impossible sum ! How could I afford to attend ? What good reasons did I have to go there when three other fine colleges were offering me free tuition ? My other choices were good , solid schools even if they weren’t as famous as my first choice .   In my mind , attending my dream university would be the only way to realize my dream of becoming a world – class writer . My parents understood how I felt . They told me that even though it would be a financial problem , I could go wherever I would be happiest . But as I was always careful with money , I wasn’t sure what to do .   One of the schools that offered me a full ride had an informational dinner one night in the spring . Considering my parents’ financial difficulties , I decided to drive the 45 minutes and attend . At first , all I had planned to do was smile politely , eat free food , listen quietly . But I surprised myself .   At dinner the president of the university talked about the wonderful activities on campus (校园) including guest lectures and social gatherings . He also made it perfectly clear that free food would be offered at all future events . He continued with explanations of professors , class sizes , activities , and sporting events on campus . As he spoke , I began to realize that this school , though not as good as my first choice , might be the best one for me . It seemed small yet with many great programs . It seemed challenging yet caring .   As the president ended his speech , we clapped politely and pushed back our chairs . As I walked out that door , a feeling of comfort washed over me . Looking at the campus that night , I realized that I would be spending the next four years right there .   In all honesty , my university is not as well – known as my “dream”university . However , it turned out to be the right choice of schools for me .  

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